If there's a city that has more historical significance than Beijing, it's the city of Xi'an. Geographically at the heart of China, and the terminus of the Silk Road, Xi'an is in league with great ancient civilization cities like Cairo, Rome, and Athens. Think in those perspectives and you realize that there is so much history and culture to take in.
Here is a a full break down of all the things you have to see and do with this 2 day Xi'an itinerary that covers everything you need to do within the city before or after you've explored the Terracotta Warriors.
“Go to Shanghai and you will find a 100-year-old China; go to Beijing and you will find a 1000-year-old China; go to Xi'an and then you will find a 3000-year-old China.” – Chinese saying
Read
- Surreal Terracotta Warriors experience
- The Terracotta Warriors itinerary
- Watch the ‘Journey to the Terracotta Warriors' extended cut
- Death defying plank walk on Mount Hua
Where to stay in Xi'an?
- While in Xi'an we booked the ibis Xi'an South Gate Hotel which turned out to be an awesome property in that it twas right by the South Gate and was close to a lot of street food and restaurants.
The Perfect Xi'an 2 Day Itinerary
To put some context around this itinerary, we started off our trip to Xi'an with a full day to see the Terracotta Warriors followed by full day at Mount Hua (including the viral plank walk). The map below shows you all the different spots we went to during our time in the city.
Map of places you need to see in Xi'an
DAY 1 IN XI'AN
Xi'an City Wall
Without a doubt, the fully intact and complete city wall and its gates were the most impressive part of the city. While I know for sure that this is the only complete wall in China, I'm going to say that this might be the largest in the world. The walls are complete with gates at all four compass directions which are augmented by towers, ramparts, battlements and even a draw bridge over the moat.
The best part about City Wall is that the top of the wall is fully accessible and best enjoyed by bicycle. It's easy to underestimate the wall because it's hard to picture the scale but once you hop on your bike, you realize that you easily need two hours to do a full loop. Just be sure to adhere to some of the tips I mention down below.
When you plan your city wall biking excursion, it makes sense to finish off at South Gate just because most of the main attractions within the wall are in that area. For us, we started at East Gate and worked our way counter-clockwise around to South Gate.
By the end of it all, our butts were pretty sore and a little sunburnt but I couldn't complain one bit because it was such a fun way to see the city on these ancient city walls.
Ancient Street of Shuyuanmen
Right off the South Gate, we made our way to the street of Shuyuanmen. This is one of the cultural streets of Xi'an and is mainly composed of arts and crafts like calligraphy, jade, paintings, books, and keepsakes.
You won't find too many Terracotta Warriors for sale here but there were a few stores that carried them. We made the mistake of purchasing our first two here when we probably should've waited until the Muslim Quarter.
This street was a great place to wander aimlessly after our noodle lunch.
Small Wild Goose Pagoda
We decided to head over here on a whim and as a result we squeezed 3 of us in one of these tricycles for hire. While the ride was really fast because he was able to duck in and out of traffic and use the motorcycle lanes, the cost was way more than it would've cost by normal cab.
The Small Wild Goose Pagoda is adjoined to the Xi'an Museum but by the time we got there it was closed. Luckily, that didn't mean the pagoda or the temple were closed so we had a chance to walk the grounds and snap a few photos.
This pagoda is the little cousin to the Big Wild Goose Pagoda and was one of the main temples used to translate Buddhist texts from India.
Big Wild Goose Pagoda
We already had a chance to check out this area the day before but we felt like there was still more to see so we grabbed short cab ride over here. Off to the west side of the large square are a ton of little side streets like this one where food and souvenir vendors line up the streets. Let's just say there was a lot of snacking along the way.
While we ate to our heart's content, the real reason why we stayed here so late was because we wanted to catch the 8:30PM musical fountain show right in front of the pagoda. The fountains here produce the largest show in all of Asia with 1,024 burner caps that cover 15,000 square meters.
To set the stage properly, you have to understand that there are sections of fountain subdivided horizontal walking platforms that people use to take photos and what not. In the photo above, we're pretty much on one of the last platforms before the giant “Fire Mountain” fountain.
Wanting to capture the best shots, I thought it was an acceptable risk to set up my tripod and GoPro smack in the middle here. While the shots turned out great, let's just say we got rained on really hard thanks to the 20 meter high fountain behind us.
The show itself was quite long, running a good 40 minutes but we ended up staying through all of it. Aside from the rainfall, the other disadvantage from our position was that we didn't really see much of the fountain show that was happening behind us. That being said, if you want clean shots like this, I'd recommend standing here (if you're not afraid of a little water) or moving to the platform in front.
DAY 2 IN XI'AN
Shaanxi Museum
The next morning, we started off the day with a cab ride out to Shaanxi Museum in the southern end of the city near Big Wild Goose Pagoda.
However, being a Saturday, we arrived with a massive line up ahead of us. Turns out, the museum hands out a bunch of free tickets a day as long as you have your ID with you. We were totally fine with purchasing the tickets which cost 20 RMB but because of crowd control, they actually stopped selling all tickets.
Lucky for us, a sketchy looking Chinese guy came up to us asking how many tickets we needed. Long story short, we ended up negotiating his free tickets down to 70 RMB.
I was a bit annoyed by the fact that my GoScope pole was flagged by security. Turns out, selfie sticks are not allowed and so I had to go back out and drop them off like coat-check.
Considered by many to be the cradle of Chinese culture, the Shaanxi Museum features a miniature overview of two thousand years of history broken down into 3 exhibition halls. There were a lot of interesting artifacts to see but of course we had to skip quite a few sections simply because there were way too many people especially with the large school groups.
Big Wild Goose Pagoda (again)
Yes we somehow managed to come back for the third time. This time, we instead focused on the new southern part of the space which features a bunch of shopping malls, restaurants and a beautiful sculpture garden.
Muslim Quarter
Simply put, the Muslim Quarter of Xi'an is snack central. As the name implies, this area is home to 20,000 Muslims and has become an incredibly popular spot for food and souvenirs. In fact, I ended up buying two of my Terracotta Warriors here and the price here was much cheaper than anywhere else.
Bell Tower and Drum Tower
The Muslim Quarter actually starts from the Drum Tower and so after we finished there, we simply made our way back. Since it didn't seem like the Drum Tower had great views, we bolted over to Bell Tower and made it in just in the nick of time before closing. We ended up spending 30 minutes in the tower before they kicked us out. I would highly recommend the Bell Tower over the Drum Tower simply because it is right in the middle of a roundabout and gives you straight line views of North and South gate of the wall.
Xi'an South Gate
After having a snack at Honeymoon Dessert and dinner at a local dumpling shop, we walked down to the South Gate to see the whole area illuminated. This was a great opportunity to see it from a totally different vantage point since we had only seen south gate from the city wall the previous day.
Looking for a tour in Xi'an?
GetYourGuide is my activity booking platform of choice. If you'd rather join a tour in the city or for the Terracotta Warriors, you can check out these ones and book them before they sell out.
Lost in Translation
I always have a side quest when I travel in China and that's the finding what I call “lost in translation” signages, products, and the things I witness. Here's a few that I spotted in Xi'an.
The full musical fountain schedule.
Know Before You Go
- City Wall
- Hours
- The hours vary between the gates but all open at 8AM.
- South Gate closes at 8PM Nov – Mar and 10PM Apr – Oct
- Remaining gates close 6PM Nov – Mar and 7PM Apr – Oct
- Price
- 54 RMB adults, 27 RMB for students
- Bike rentals cost 45RMB for single bikes and 90 RMB for tandem bikes (2 hours)
- Every additional 10 minutes is 5 RMB for a single and 10 RMB for tandem
- Bikes can be returned at any station (one at every gate)
- Tips
- Hat and sunscreen – There's not much cover up there.
- It's all cobblestone up on the wall so be prepared for a bumpy bicycle ride
- Riding tandem on the city wall wouldn't be a lot of fun so I would recommend against it despite it seeming like a good idea
- Hours
- Small Wild Goose Pagoda
- Hours:
- 8AM – 5PM
- Price:
- 30 RMB adult, 15 RMB student to climb the pagoda itself
- Hours:
- Musical Fountain at Big Wild Goose Pagoda
- Hours:
- Tips: The best spot to stand to see the whole show is behind the super big spout (the first fountain if you're looking towards the pagoda). We stood right in front of the big spout which is great for getting wet
- Shaanxi Museum
- Hours:
- Closed Mondays
- 9AM – 5:30PM (Nov 15 – Mar 15), 8:30AM – 6PM (Mar 16 – Nov 14)
- Price:
- There are 2,500 free tickets before 12PM and 1500 tickets after 1PM. No tickets are sold between 12-1PM
- Regular admission is 20 RMB
- Tips:
- You have better things to do than stand in line for tickets especially when they only cost 20 RMB per person. There should be no lineup for the paid ticket booth
- Know that you're going to have to check-in your selfie stick if you have one. You could try to sneak by security if you tuck it in your bag
- If you want to do the free tickets, make sure you bring your passport
- If you can, avoid weekends and definitely don't go during any Chinese holidays
- Hours:
- Bell Tower
- Price:
- 35 RMB adult, 17RMB student
- Hours:
- 8:30AM – 5PM
- Tips:
- Max 1 hour here
- Price:
- Buying Terracotta Warriors
- Refer back to the Terracotta Warriors day for details.
- ibis Hotel
- Great find on Agoda We were very happy with this hotel throughout out our entire stay there. It's clean and kept to the ibis European standards which we appreciated.
- We were a bit surprised about the cash deposit required upon check in (300 RMB for each room) but turns out this is pretty normal around here. Remember to bring enough cash. It doesn't matter if you've paid in full online or not.
- General Tips
- Don't underestimate distances between places in Xi'an. For instance, we thought we could easily walk back from Big Wild Goose Pagoda back to our ibis hotel but turned out to be a big mistake.
- Cabs are ridiculously hard to grab – one of the annoying things about the city. You just have to be really patient
- Bring that student card if you have one!
- Private Guide
- So how come we didn't use a guide for this part of the trip? For one, Michael was already booked these days but it actually worked out for us because the two days we had in the city were a nice break in our schedule to just do our own thing.
2 day Xi'an Itinerary Highlights
Day 1
- Walk to East Gate from the hotel
- Explore East Gate
- Bike the City Wall from 10:45AM – 1:30 PM
- Lunch at a local noodle shop
- Roam around Shuyuanmen Cultural Street
- Small Wild Goose Pagoda
- Big Wild Goose Pagoda markets
- Dinner at a Chinese fast food restaurant
- Watch musical fountain show at Big Wild Goose Pagoda
- Accommodations: ibis Xi'an South Gate Hotel
Day 2
- Shaanxi Museum
- Big Wild Goose Pagoda
- Muslim Quarter
- Lunch in the Muslim Quarter
- Bell Tower
- Dinner at a dumpling restaurant
- South Gate
- Accommodations: ibis Xi'an South Gate Hotel
Are you planning a trip to Xi'an and need advice putting together an itinerary? Just drop a comment down below!
MCQUINNE says
I wanna visit Xi’an on January during the winter will it be ok
How can I get an itinerary highlights
Will Tang says
I’d say in January expect the temperatures to be quite cold so roughly around 5 degrees celsius during the day and below 0 at night so definitely bundle up. That said, you can do all the things that you’d do outside of winter so you can still visit the Terracotta Warriors, you can still explore the wall, see the pagodas, walk the local streets etc as I have laid out in this 2 day itinerary.
Stan says
Is there enough light at the Terra Cotta warriors for good pictures without flash?
Do they restrict tripods?
All of your pictures looked like it was fair weather all the time…
I also notice that you tend to stay at the more high-end hotels – and not at the hostels — which most of us can afford!!!
I have been travelling and planning in advance without engaging expensive tour guides or services. It’s outrageous when you find out what it actually costs to get around vs paying a guide or service.
My advice – if you want to save money – do it yourself! All the resources for planning are on the internet.
Also, if you don’t like the ‘foreigner’ prices you are charged, negotiate – and don’t feel badly to just say ‘no…
Will Tang says
Yes there is! The way that the canopy is set up, there’s a lot of light that comes in. From what I remember I don’t think tripods are allowed or at least I know I definitely didn’t bring one in just because I knew how insane the crowds were going to be. If you want really clean photos you’ll have to be the first one in, otherwise it’s a struggle for most of the day.
In terms of hotels, sure you can stay at hostels but since I was travelling with my parents and wife, we found a lot of great options for the 4 of us that were comfortable and cost effective. The nice thing about China is that the hotels aren’t that expensive so we were pretty happy with our choices.
And travelling in China without a guide is certainly possible and since we speak the language I think we’d get by okay but for convenience and efficiency, I was very happy that we hired a guide.
Amy says
Hello, thank you so much for this really informative post! Would like to ask a question though… When you refer to student card/student prices, does this apply too to international students? Because a few websites have said that in China student prices do not apply to international students, and I was wondering how much to budget for entrance fees. Thank you so much!
Will Tang says
Hey Amy, I wonder if it’s a situation where it depends on the person that’s at the ticket booth but for me, I was able to show my old student card (no expiry luckily) and I paid the student price. It worked for me and I’d definitely attempt it if you have a card!
Tina says
Great post! Very informative and helpful, Thanks!
Will Tang says
You’re welcome Tina!
Tuan Do @BikeFolded says
What an amazing journey. I really like the blog post which is full of beautiful pictures.
I plan to travel with my bike later this year, I definitely can find a lot of useful info here.
Thanks
Will Tang says
Thanks for reading Tuan! Yeah the 2 free days we had in the city were a lot of fun. You’ll love the biking on the wall!
Frank @ FoldingBikeGuru says
Wow such nice tips. I always tend to look for itinerary that allows me to use bicycle to explore. Thanks!
Wayne Seto says
Thanks for this post Will! I have to do a visa run here in Thailand and still have an entry to spare on my China visa; so I’m considering Xian since I missed it on my previous passes through China. Do you book your tours through your hotel? How do you suggest I go about it. I’m travelling solo. Also, do you take the trains in or out of Xian? Have you done train travel in China, as I hear trains get booked pretty quick and you have to plan in advance. Thanks Will :)
Will Tang says
Hey Wayne, I actually booked everything online through my research on TripAdvisor. The guides were recommended there and I reached out to them myself. It obviously made a lot more sense since I was travelling with a big group (my family) but I’m sure something can be worked out if you were solo. I remember Michael telling us stories of other solo travelers he’s guided.
To get into and out of Xi’an I personally would recommend flying. The city is pretty big and there are a lot of flights going in and out. We took a long-d train back to Shanghai and I would say that even though we paid more for the sleeper car, the experience was less than ideal. I’ll have a post up on that soon. If you do want to go the train route, I def recommend buying in advance if it’s long distance. I think you can do it on Ctrip but we had trouble with that so we got our guide to purchase the tickets for us. For short distance trains (i.e. Luoyang to Xi’an) we purchased those tickets only a few days before just because they run so much more frequent.
Hope that helps! Def e-mail me if you have more q’s.